In the case of Philmar Dairy, LLC et al. v. Armstrong Farms et al., No. 2:18-cv-00530 (D.N.M. July 12, 2019), the United States District Court for the District of New Mexico addressed the admissibility of expert testimony from a Weather & Meteorology Expert Witness in a contractual dispute involving the alleged destruction of hay by lightning-induced fire.
Case Background
Philmar Dairy, LLC and associated plaintiffs entered into a contract with Armstrong Farms to purchase over 2,500 tons of alfalfa hay. The plaintiffs paid in advance, but the hay was never delivered. Armstrong Farms claimed that a lightning strike caused a fire, destroying the hay intended for delivery. The plaintiffs alleged that the defendants fabricated the fire to conceal their failure to deliver the hay. To support their claim of lightning-induced fire, the defendants retained Dr. Elizabeth Austin, a certified consulting meteorologist, to provide expert testimony on the likelihood of lightning strikes near the hay storage area during the relevant period.